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Cancun Cultural Activities

Home > Cancun Travel Guide > Cancun Cultural Activities

 

If the Mexican ever risks revealing himself completely to a foreigner, showing the full range of his eclectic religiosity, his flint-hard resignation to the numerous defeats of his daily life, and his overpowering sadness even as flowers bloom, it is during the great national fiesta, the Day of the Dead, November 1 and 2.
-Lee Foster, "Mexico: The Devil's Piñta"

 
Although Cancun's beautiful beaches and luxury resorts are probably the first things that come to mind when you think about Cancun, don't overlook the local cultural activities Cancun offers. Like many Mexican cities, Cancun offers cultural attractions such as museums, galleries, musical performances and theaters.

One of the most popular cultural activities for visitors is the National Folkloric Ballet of Mexico. Presented as a dinner show with an open bar, the Folkloric Ballet puts on a show dedicated to Mexico's diverse history. Shows are presented Monday - Friday at the Cancun Convention Center in Cancun's hotel zone. Guests can choose to purchase a ticket that includes the show, open bar, and a meal showcasing the many flavors of Mexico. The second ticket option includes the show and open bar. The show begins at 8 PM, and guests who are coming for the dinner are encouraged to arrive at 6:30 pm. The 80 minute show features traditional and modern dance and music. Tickets can be purchased at the Cancun Convention Center.

Throughout Cancun, visitors can find fun and unique dance and music performances at restaurants, hotels, theaters, bars and even on street corners. At in the Costa Blanca Shopping Center, El Mexicano Restaurant puts on shows each night from 7 pm to 11 pm. The entertainment varies nightly with mariachis, folkloric ballet and live music. Mango Tango, located at kilometer 14 in the Hotel Zone, is another lagoon-side restaurant offering nightly dinner shows, with live salsa and reggae later in the evening. The Casa De Cultura Art Center, located on Yaxchilan Avenue in downtown Cancun (El Centro), and the Teatro de Cancun, located at kilometer 4.5 in the hotel zone, both offer cultural events ranging from art exhibits to dance performances to plays and concerts.

Xcaret eco-park, located just south of Playa del Carmen in the Riviera Maya, is home to two  theaters capable of seating 6,000 guests and is known for complex shows featuring live music, acrobats and dancers. Visitors who visit Xcaret during the day are welcome to stay into the evening and enjoy the nightly shows.

While Cancun might be known more for its discos and clubs, there are plenty of ways to experience Mexico's rich cultural history throughout the city..

 
Tequila Herradura Sensorial Museum 
Location: CANCUN   Transportation From: --
Welcome to the Tequila Herradura Sensorial Museum! Here you will discover both the modern and traditional artisanal methods of making Mexico's national spirit, Tequila, a beverage that can only be produced in one specific region of the country. Discover how complicated it is to make every single drop of this renowned drink!
Discover Mexico Park 
Location: COZUMEL   Transportation From: --
Discover Mexico Park is the newest and most visited park in Cozumel, offering a unique Mexican experience. The park brings together pre-Columbian, colonial and modern Mexican wonders in one place, including the Castle from Chichen Itza, recently declared as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
 

Mayan Ruins in Cancun

Ruinas Del Rey   Large signs on the Zona Hotelera's lagoon side, roughly opposite Playa Delfines, point out the small Ruins of the King. Although much smaller than famous archaeological sites like Tulum and Chichen Itza this site, commonly called El Rey, is worth a visit and makes for an interesting juxtaposition of Mexico's past and present.

First entered into Western chronicles in a 16th-century travelogue, then sighted in 1842 by American explorer John Lloyd Stephens and his draftsman, Frederick Catherwood, the ruins were finally explored by archaeologists in 1910, though excavations didn't begin until 1954. In 1975 archaeologists, along with the Mexican government, began restoration work on the 47 structures.

Dating from the 3rd to 2nd century BC, El Rey is notable for having two main plazas bounded by two streets-most other Mayan cities contain only one plaza. The pyramid here is topped by a platform, and inside its vault are paintings on stucco. Skeletons interred both at the apex and at the base indicate that the site may have been a royal burial ground. Originally named Kin Ich Ahau Bonil, Mayan for "king of the solar countenance," the site was linked to astronomical practices in the ancient Mayan culture. In 2006, workmen unearthed an ancient Mayan skeleton on the outskirts of the park.

Address: Blvd. Kukulcan, Km 17, Zona Hotelera, Cancun, Quintana Roo, 77500 * Phone: 998/849-2880 * Cost: $3.50; free on Sun. * Open: Daily 8-4:30

 
Yamil Lu'um  Located on Cancun's highest point (the name Yamil Lu'um means "hilly land"), this archaeological site stands on the grounds of the Park Royal Cancun, which means that non-guests can only access the ruins from the beach side. Although it comprises two structures-one probably a temple, the other probably a lighthouse-this is the smallest of Cancun's ruins. Discovered in 1842 by John Lloyd Stephens, the ruins date from the late 13th or early 14th century. Keep your eyes out for iguanas roaming around the ruins. Address: Blvd. Kukulcan, Km 12, Zona Hotelera, Cancun, Quintana Roo, 77500 * Phone: No phone * Cost: Free * Open: Daily 9-5
 
El Meco Ruins Near the Isla Mujeres ferry ports, the ruined city of El Meco dates back to AD 300. An impressive pyramid and the remains of an opulent Mayan palace can be seen. Location: KM 2.7, Puerto Juarez - Punta Sam, near the Isla Mujeres ferry.  Admission: 35 Pesos (about $3.00 U.S.)
 

Mexico Special Events & Holidays

Statutory Holidays
Date English name Spanish name  
January 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo First day of the year.
February 5 Constitution day Día de la Constitución Celebrates the Promulgation of the 1857 and 1917 Constitutions Observance: First Monday of February.
March 21 Benito Juarez's birthday Natalicio de Benito Juarez Commemorates President Benito Juarez's birthday on March 21, 1806 Observance: Third Monday of March
May 1 Labor day Día del Trabajo Commemorates the Mexican workers' union movements
September 16 Independence Day Día de Independencia Commemorates the start of the Independence War by Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1810
November 20 Revolution day Día de la Revoluciíon Commemorates the start of the Mexican Revolution by Francisco I. Madero in 1910 Observance: Third Monday of November.
December 1 Change of Federal Government Transmisiíon del Poder Ejecutivo Federal Every six years, when a new President is sworn in office. Next observance: December 1, 2012.
December 25 Christmas Navidad Christmas celebration; secular and religious holiday.
 
Civic Holidays
Date English Name Spanish Name  
February 19 Army's Day Día del Ejercito Celebrates the Mexican Army on the Loyalty Day ("Día de la Lealtad"), when President Madero was escorted by the Cadets of the Militar College to the National Palace.
February 24 Flag Day Día de la Bandera Celebrates the current Flag of Mexico and honors the previous ones. Flag Day was implemented by President Lazaro Cadenas in 1937.
March 18 Anniversary of the Oil Expropriation Aniversario de la Expropiacion petrolera Celebrates the Oil Expropriation by President Gral. Lazaro Cadenas in 1938.
April 21 Heroic Defense of Veracruz Heroica Defensa de Veracruz Commemorates the United States occupation of Veracruz in 1914.
May 5 Fifth of May Cinco de Mayo Celebrates the victory of the Mexican Army, led by Gral. Ignacio Zaragoza, against French forces in the city of Puebla, on May 5, 1862. A

lso widely celebrated in the United States. US "celebration" of this Mexican historical event is largely a result of promotions in the US by liquor, beer, and bars/taverns/clubs/restaurants since the 1980s. For many years Cinco de Mayo celebrations in the US promoted Cinco de Mayo as Mexican Independence Day which is actually September 16. Although Mexican citizens feel very proud of the meaning of Cinco de Mayo, it is not a national holiday in Mexico, but it is an official holiday in the State of Puebla where the mentioned battle took place.

May 8 Miguel Hidalgo's birthday Natalicio de Miguel Hidalgo Commemorates the birth in 1753 of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, the initiator of the Mexican Independence War.
June 1 Marine's Day Dia de la Marina Celebrates the Mexican Navy.
September 13 "Boy Heroes" or "Heroic Cadets" Dia de los Niiños Heroes Celebrates the Battle of Chapultepec during the Mexican-American War of 1847.
September 15 Cry of Dolores Grito de Dolores Celebrates the Grito de Dolores, an event that marked the start of the independence war against Spain on the eve of September 16, 1810. It took place at a church chapel in Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato, led by a Creole Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla.
September 27 End of Independence War Consumacion de la Independencia Celebrates the end of the Mexican Independence War on 1821, 11 years after Father Hidalgo started it.
September 30 Morelos' birthday Natalicio de Jose Maria Morelos y Pavon Commemorates the birth in 1765 of Father Jose Maria Morelos y Pavon one of the founding fathers of the Mexican nation.
October 12 Columbus Day Descubrimiento de America y Dia de la Raza Commemorates the Discovery of the Americas in 1492 by the Italian navigator Christopher Columbus. It is also celebrates La Raza.
 
Festivities
Date English Name Spanish Name  
January 6 Epiphany Dia de los Santos Reyes Celebrates the Biblical New Testament story of the arrival of the three wise men who each brought a gift to the Christ child. Traditionally, children receive toys, and people buy a pastry called rosca de reyes. Anyone who bites into the bread and finds a figurine of the Christ child must host a party for the Day of Candlemas (February 2). It is not a state holiday.
February 14 Valentine's Day Dia de San Valentin Celebrates amorous unions. On this day, traditionally, men give chocolates, flowers, jewelry, dinner and serenade to their special women, as well as to their female friends. It is not a state holiday.
March or April Easter / Holy Week Pascua /
Semana Santa
Holy Week and Easter. . Celebrations and processions in observance of Christ's resurrection.
April 30 Children's Day Dia del Niños Honors all the children. It is not a state holiday.
May 10 Mother's Day Dia de las Madres Honors all the mothers throughout the country. It is not a state holiday.
May 15 Teacher's Day Dia del Maestro Honors all the teachers throughout the country. It is not a state holiday.
May 23 Student's Day Dia del estudiante Honors all the students throughout the country. It is not a state holiday.
Third Sunday of June Father's Day Dia del Padre Honors all the fathers throughout the country. It is not a state holiday.
November 1 All Saints' Day (Day of the Dead) Dia de Todos los Santos Honors dead relatives and/or friends with candles, food and flower offerings, altars, and pre-Hispanic and Christian rituals. It is not a state holiday.
November 2 All Souls' Day (Day of the Dead) Dia de los Fieles Difuntos Honors dead relatives and/or friends (who were more than 18 years of age or married) with candles, food and flower offerings, altars, and pre-Hispanic and Christian rituals. It is not a state holiday.
December 12 Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe Dia de la Virgen de Guadalupe Celebrates the day that Our Lady of Guadalupe appeared on Tepeyac hill to the native Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin. It is not a state holiday.
December 16-24 Las Posadas Las Posadas Commemorates the Biblical New Testament story of Joseph and Mary's search for shelter in Bethlehem. Consists of candlelight processions as well as stops at various nativity scenes.
December 24 Christmas Eve Nochebuena Celebrates the eve of the nativity of Jesus, as both a secular and religious winter holiday. Las Posadas are celebrated nine days before Nochebuena, usually accompanied by a piñata party for children and dance music for adults.
December 28 Day of the Innocents Dia de los Santos Inocentes On this day, people pull practical jokes on each other. It is equivalent to the U.S. version of April Fools Day (April 1). People must not believe anything that other people say nor let them borrow any amount of money. If any person has fallen victim of the joke, the person pulling the joke will say ¿Inocente palomita...!, literally meaning 'Innocent little dove' (equivalent to saying April Fools!).
 
Cancun, Quintana Roo and Yucatan Holidays/Festivals

Date

 
January 10 Constitution Day of the State of Quintana Roo
January 11 Anniversary of the reinstatement of Quintana Roo as a territory
Carnaval Cancun Begins the week before Ash Wednesday. Locals dress in elaborate costume and parade through the streets of downtown Cancun. Carnival atmosphere fill the streets with parades, food, music and dancing.
March 20, 21 Vernal Equinox. On the morning and evenings of Equinox March 20, 21 and September 21, 22 thousands flock to Chichen Itza's main temple at to see the descent of the serpent Kukulcan. History has it that the Maya constructed the temple in a way that during equinox a beam of sunlight creates a shadow moving down towards earth resembling a slithering snake. This occurrence is supposed to bring out a good harvest.
September 21, 22 Autumnal Equinox. . On the morning and evenings of Equinox March 20, 21 and September 21, 22 thousands flock to Chichen Itza's main temple at to see the descent of the serpent Kukulcan. History has it that the Maya constructed the temple in a way that during equinox a beam of sunlight creates a shadow moving down towards earth resembling a slithering snake. This occurrence is supposed to bring out a good harvest.
November Caribbean Culture Festival is a one week event in November (dates vary) and is presented by regional cities, including Cancun.  Events include Caribbean music performances, Mexican poetry readings and art exhibits by Latin American and Caribbean artists.

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